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Origami
May 15th, 2013, 08:30 PM
Religion Q&A

I will say this only once, this thread is not a place for religious debate or any form of bashing or hate between members. Any instance of it will be immediately reported to a staff member and in most cases will not even receive a response.

This thread is to genuinely answer questions based on various religions for members who are truly curious. Time and time again we've all seen a religion question get met with more debates and bashing than actual answers from the religious scripture.

This thread is not meant to persuade or convert people into religious belief. Keep in mind, it is actually illegal to convert people in some countries. As such, this will not happen here.

This thread is not about Christianity. Almost every time "religion" is mentioned on these forums people jump to Christianity. There is more than one religion.

------

Buddhism; All questions regarding Buddhism will be answered by Matty, Fisk.

Hinduism; All questions regarding Hinduism will be handled by Sandeep, Tweety.

Christianity [Protestant Churches]; All questions regarding Christianity or it's protestant churches will be handled by Brice, Briex, and myself, Origami.

Judaism; All questions regarding Judaism in all it's forms will be handled by Steven, StoppingTime.

Catholicism; All questions regarding Catholicism will be handled by Will, IAMWILL.

Orthodox Christianity; All questions regarding Orthodox Christianity will be handled by Mike, Comrade Mike.

Wiccan / Paganism; All questions regarding the Wicca and Pagan beliefs will be handled by Lola, lolamischief101.

As for other religions, we currently haven't recruited anyone to cover these but they will be added as we do.

Sugaree
May 15th, 2013, 08:33 PM
Just to let it be known: I'm still knee deep in studying Tibetan Buddhism. While I recognize myself as a full convert, I don't know everything!

Cicero
May 15th, 2013, 11:28 PM
Fisk/Ray: Whats the difference between Buddhism and Hinduism? What are the principles behind each one and what are the key teachings?

Stopping: Do all Jews abide by the eat no animal that doesn't chew it's cud? Do you? Why don't Jews believe Jesus was the Son of God? When do you guys think the Son of God will return?

Side note:
Ori: I've always hated reading the KJV Bible, how can you stand all the weird wording?

Sugaree
May 15th, 2013, 11:33 PM
Whats the difference between Buddhism and Hinduism?

There are many differences between Buddhism and Hinduism. Here's just four off the top of my head.

1. Hinduism, unlike Buddhism, was not founded by a prophet. Buddhism was founded by the Buddha, who is considered a prophet.

2. Buddhism does not worship a supreme being. Hinduism, however, worships the Brahaman, or the Supreme Creator.

3. The Buddhists consider the world to be full of sorrow and regard ending the sorrow as the chief aim of human life. The Hindus consider that there are four chief aims (arthas) in life which every being should pursue. They are Dharma (religious duty), Artha (wealth or material possessions), Kama (desires and passions) and Moksha (salvation.)

4. Buddhists organize themselves into a monastic Order (Sangha) and the monks live in groups. Hinduism is basically a religion of the individual. (though one can easily say that both religions are about the growth of an individual through spiritual means, Buddhism tries to connect everyone while Hinduism takes a more isolationist approach.)

Origami
May 15th, 2013, 11:36 PM
I've always hated reading the KJV Bible, how can you stand all the weird wording?

It's the Bible I was raised reading so I'm more inclined to it's style. Also, I was an English major while attending college so it's not really that big of a deal to me.
Of course some people struggle and others just hate the out-dated wording.

Cicero
May 15th, 2013, 11:44 PM
There are many differences between Buddhism and Hinduism. Here's just four off the top of my head.

1. Hinduism, unlike Buddhism, was not founded by a prophet. Buddhism was founded by the Buddha, who is considered a prophet.

2. Buddhism does not worship a supreme being. Hinduism, however, worships the Brahaman, or the Supreme Creator.

3. The Buddhists consider the world to be full of sorrow and regard ending the sorrow as the chief aim of human life. The Hindus consider that there are four chief aims (arthas) in life which every being should pursue. They are Dharma (religious duty), Artha (wealth or material possessions), Kama (desires and passions) and Moksha (salvation.)

4. Buddhists organize themselves into a monastic Order (Sangha) and the monks live in groups. Hinduism is basically a religion of the individual. (though one can easily say that both religions are about the growth of an individual through spiritual means, Buddhism tries to connect everyone while Hinduism takes a more isolationist approach.)

Why do Buddhists shave their heads?

Sugaree
May 15th, 2013, 11:44 PM
Why do Buddhists shave their heads?

Well, not all Buddhists shave their heads. Typically, this is reserved for monks and priests to represent unity with each other.

Cicero
May 15th, 2013, 11:47 PM
Well, not all Buddhists shave their heads. Typically, this is reserved for monks and priests to represent unity with each other.

Is there a special book for Buddhists?

Sugaree
May 15th, 2013, 11:59 PM
Is there a special book for Buddhists?

While we do not have any special book like the Bible or Koran, Buddhists have the Dharma (pronounced Dar-ma). The Dharma is a collection of all the teachings of the Buddha, so it's basically our scripture.

Cicero
May 16th, 2013, 12:01 AM
While we do not have any special book like the Bible or Koran, Buddhists have the Dharma (pronounced Dar-ma). The Dharma is a collection of all the teachings of the Buddha, so it's basically our scripture.

Why don't you just say Buddha instead of the Buddha?

World Eater
May 16th, 2013, 12:01 AM
While we do not have any special book like the Bible or Koran, Buddhists have the Dharma (pronounced Dar-ma). The Dharma is a collection of all the teachings of the Buddha, so it's basically our scripture.

I thought that was the Rigveda? Or is that for Hindus?

Sugaree
May 16th, 2013, 12:14 AM
Why don't you just say Buddha instead of the Buddha?

It can be said either way. Personal preference.

I thought that was the Rigveda? Or is that for Hindus?

I believe the Rigveda is Hindu, but don't take my word for it.

Cicero
May 16th, 2013, 12:16 AM
It can be said either way. Personal preference.



I believe the Rigveda is Hindu, but don't take my word for it.

If you wanted to convince me to become Buddhism, what would you say?

Sugaree
May 16th, 2013, 12:18 AM
If you wanted to convince me to become Buddhism, what would you say?

I wouldn't say anything. One of the main reasons I converted to Buddhism was because it didn't try to convince me. It didn't try to reach out to my specific demographic, social upbringing, or what have you. All I can really say is come and see for yourself. That's what the Buddha said to his followers, and that is what I say to anyone interested enough in trying Buddhism.

World Eater
May 16th, 2013, 12:24 AM
I believe the Rigveda is Hindu, but don't take my word for it.

Fair enough.

IAMWILL
May 16th, 2013, 01:24 AM
If you would like, I could answer the Catholicism questions. I've been studying the religion for 4 years and this year took a course in bioethics, which contains most of the controversial questions.

StoppingTime
May 16th, 2013, 05:34 AM
Stopping: Do all Jews abide by the eat no animal that doesn't chew it's cud?

The rules are more complicated than that, so I'll keep it simple for this post (though I can elaborate if you'd really like.) Modt Jews probably do not keep Kosher. There are a large number of Reform Jews (both in the US and Israel) who don't follow this, as well as many other rules. Do I personally? Yea, I have since I was about 7.

Why don't Jews believe Jesus was the Son of God?

Jesus is never mentioned in the Old Testament (Torah). There is no way he could be the Messiah according to Judaism because there are many things that will occur after the Messiah comes, and none of those things happened.

When do you guys think the Son of God will return?

There is no 'Son of God' in Judaism. Period. There is a Messiah (משיח in Hebrew) that will come one day, but we don't know when. For that to happen (like everything else) there are many requirements that need to be met, according to the Torah

Ace of Spades
May 16th, 2013, 07:11 AM
What are the fundamental principals and overall religious structure in Hinduism?

Stronk Serb
May 16th, 2013, 08:24 AM
I am atheist now, but I used to be a pretty zealous Orthodox Christian. I could answer questions about Orthodox Christianity. The Serbian Orthodex Church version anyways.

randomnessqueen
May 16th, 2013, 10:33 AM
4. Buddhists organize themselves into a monastic Order (Sangha) and the monks live in groups. Hinduism is basically a religion of the individual. (though one can easily say that both religions are about the growth of an individual through spiritual means, Buddhism tries to connect everyone while Hinduism takes a more isolationist approach.)

it also depends on the division of bhuddism. some believe in the connecting of everyone and helping others to reach enlightenment. while some believe you should focus on reaching enlightenment on your own.

why are you designating only certain individuals to answer questions?
just have whoever see a question and knows to answer. surely those designated ones would be here anyway, so they would be answering plenty. but there are also other religious individuals who can help.

Is there a special book for Buddhists?

if you are looking for one to read, a significant one is the dhammapada.
and if i may make a personal recommendation, the translation by eknath easwaran is an excellent one


-merged multiple posts. -Emerald Dream

Emerald Dream
May 16th, 2013, 10:39 AM
why are you designating only certain individuals to answer questions?
just have whoever see a question and knows to answer. surely those designated ones would be here anyway, so they would be answering plenty. but there are also other religious individuals who can help

The thread is set up that way because the ones who are answering questions are the "original posters" of the thread.

randomnessqueen
May 16th, 2013, 10:43 AM
Stopping: Do all Jews abide by the eat no animal that doesn't chew it's cud? Do you? Why don't Jews believe Jesus was the Son of God? When do you guys think the Son of God will return?


the rule is, if they dont chew their cud, or have cloven hooves. however, if they have both, then its ok. and yes, all practising jews do follow that.
jewish scripture says god has no son, and anyman who says so is a liar. so to jews, jesus was blasphemous.
the son of god returns every single day.


I've always hated reading the KJV Bible, how can you stand all the weird wording?

you must remember that its a very old translation, and honestly, if you want to read it for anything more than reading material, then i dont suggest it. if youre deadset on a classical tranlation i prefer william tyndale, which isnt that different really.
but overall, i suggest getting individual books or sets translated and adapted by good authors. if youre interested in studying the material then may i give my personal recommendation.
stephen mitchell has wonderfully translated genesis, the book of job and a selecetion from psalms.
and he has also written an interpretation on jesus teachings from the new testament, called the gospels according to jesus.
he does not do this from an exclusively christian perspective, but rather more spiritual, but if you have genuine interested i give high recommendations.


Why do Buddhists shave their heads?

its symbolic of their letting go of the physical body
and also of the beginning of their journey as a monk

Why don't you just say Buddha instead of the Buddha?

the difference would be similar to saying jesus christ or saying the messiah or the son of god.
the latter means the same thing, but shows abit more reverence. also, the buddha was his title, not his name, so people who just say buddha have kinda namified it, which isnt bad, thats just another reason.

I thought that was the Rigveda? Or is that for Hindus?

the rgveda is hindu. it is the oldest of the vedic scriptures, and is also the oldest known book in existence.

- please do not multiple post. -Emerald Dream

Sugaree
May 16th, 2013, 11:03 AM
why are you designating only certain individuals to answer questions?
just have whoever see a question and knows to answer. surely those designated ones would be here anyway, so they would be answering plenty. but there are also other religious individuals who can help.


Well, Josh originally had the idea, but only knew a handful of people who would be able to help. I'm sure if there's anyone else who wants to participate, then they can easily PM him to see if it's ok. But if you know the answer to a question, go ahead and answer. The more the merrier!

randomnessqueen
May 16th, 2013, 11:04 AM
What are the fundamental principals and overall religious structure in Hinduism?

thats a huge quesiton, and honestly impossible to answer. hindu is the largest living religion, not in followers count, but just size.
hindu changes alot from sect to sect, there are lots of different kinds of hinduism, and even more divisions within those with its many various gods. some hindus are polytheists, some monotheists, some atheists, and none of them are considered wrong in hinduism.
the best thing i could say as far as fundamental principals would be to point you to the vedic scriptures.
also, the mahabarata and the ramayana play major parts in it.
but that alone is a whole lot of material.
hindu just doesnt have the abrahamic sort of concept of one set of rules for everyone, or particular belief systems that are necessary.

Emerald Dream
May 16th, 2013, 11:05 AM
Well, Josh originally had the idea, but only knew a handful of people who would be able to help. I'm sure if there's anyone else who wants to participate, then they can easily PM him to see if it's ok. But if you know the answer to a question, go ahead and answer. The more the merrier!

Excellent :) I like the idea of answering questions about religion, without a bunch of ridiculousness.

Rayquaza
May 16th, 2013, 12:02 PM
Didn't know this thread existed until just now :P I'll get to work.

What are the fundamental principals and overall religious structure in Hinduism?

It's a hard question to answer, but the most simplest way of answering that is that there are 5 main principles.

The principles are, simply put;
-Religious harmony. Not disowning or ignoring, or hating on other religions. We believe that everyone has their own path to heaven and it's their choice to whatever way. All religions are equal and none is "better than another".

-Existence through love. Love is a key principle of Hinduism and without it, you only go through anger and hate. Something which isn't looked well on if it is constant if you're a Hindu.

-Om. There is one god, who comes in many forms. Vishnu/Brahma/Shiva.

-Each human being is divine.

-The river Ganges, the mantra Gayatri, and the sacred script, Gita. You need to have knowledge of them.

Of course, if you're a follower of Krishna, there are other principles you need to abide to. Such as being vegan.

There's also the four goals, which form the structure of Hinduism;

Moksha,
Kama,
Artha,
Dharma,

Each of these have separate stages which humans should go through.

I thought that was the Rigveda? Or is that for Hindus?

Hindus :D From my knowledge, it is one of four sacred scripts.

Origami
May 16th, 2013, 01:24 PM
why are you designating only certain individuals to answer questions?
just have whoever see a question and knows to answer. surely those designated ones would be here anyway, so they would be answering plenty. but there are also other religious individuals who can help.

Because often in posts you don't know if the person answering is actually of that faith or just someone who "thinks" they know the faith. While the people on the list aren't experts in their religion, they are actively practicing it and have an understanding of how it's teachings are applied and taught. I mean really, do people want Buddhists answers questions on Christianity and vise-versa?

I won't stop anyone from answer, but if someone doesn't really know the religion there is a chance, in this thread at least, they will be corrected.



@Comrade Mike & IAMWILL - I will edit the two of you into the OP in just a moment.

The LOLer
May 16th, 2013, 01:43 PM
I've got a question. How did you organize this?

Origami
May 16th, 2013, 01:49 PM
I've got a question. How did you organize this?

This was just organized in a chat room conversation between Briex and myself one day. After deciding it would be fun to do I went to Sandeep and Fisk as I knew they were of different religious views and would be helpful to the thread. StoppingTime and IAMWILL volunteered to help. And I was going to add Comrade Mike but it seems he made his own thread as I slept.

StoppingTime
May 16th, 2013, 02:36 PM
the rule is, if they dont chew their cud, or have cloven hooves. however, if they have both, then its ok.

The only way it's acceptable (i.e. Kosher) is if an animal has both split hooves and "chews their cud." (it is actually more complicated than that, for example giraffes aren't technically Kosher, though they follow the criteria).


and yes, all practising jews do follow that.

No. There are plenty of Jews who call themselves "practicing" that don't keep Kosher. Most of the Reform movement isn't Kosher - but they're still Jewish and call themselves Jewish. The majority of Jews don't keep Shabbat, that doesn't mean they aren't Jewish.




jewish scripture says god has no son, and anyman who says so is a liar. so to jews, jesus was blasphemous.

Not really. It states in the Ten Commandments that "I [God] am the only God - there are no other gods but I" (it also says this in many prayers, too). So I don't believe the Old Testament directly states: "God has no son," but if you can find it and source it, do let me know.


the son of god returns every single day.

What? If you're going to answer these questions, please make sure you're being accurate.

Origami
May 16th, 2013, 02:42 PM
Update; Added Comrade Mike to OP for Orthodox Christianity.

IAMWILL
May 16th, 2013, 03:36 PM
Thanks for adding me. As stated in the first post, please do not make any questions/responses into a debate. I am aware that there is a large population on this website that in particular do not like the Catholic Church, and I will do my best to answer all questions you have about the Church's teachings as long as you present them in a respectful manner.

A little about me: I was baptized Presbyterian but never was religious growing up. I attend a private Catholic high school and have been enrolled in theology classes for 4 years, this year taking one dealing specifically with ethics, which contains a lot of controversial issues. I have taken great interest in these classes and done well. I was once an atheist (~3 years ago) and still struggle with my faith today, but as of now I consider myself a practicing Catholic and am considering conversion.

randomnessqueen
May 16th, 2013, 03:50 PM
The only way it's acceptable (i.e. Kosher) is if an animal has both split hooves and "chews their cud." (it is actually more complicated than that, for example giraffes aren't technically Kosher, though they follow the criteria).



No. There are plenty of Jews who call themselves "practicing" that don't keep Kosher. Most of the Reform movement isn't Kosher - but they're still Jewish and call themselves Jewish. The majority of Jews don't keep Shabbat, that doesn't mean they aren't Jewish.




Not really. It states in the Ten Commandments that "I [God] am the only God - there are no other gods but I" (it also says this in many prayers, too). So I don't believe the Old Testament directly states: "God has no son," but if you can find it and source it, do let me know.



What? If you're going to answer these questions, please make sure you're being accurate.
yes, thats right.
if youre a practising jew, you follow jewish scripture. so if you dont follow part of it you are not a practising jew. im not saying you cant be jewish, thats precisely what reformed jews are about. there is a difference between being part of a religion, and being a practitioner. for example, there are alot of christians who are not practising christians.
there is also a part of the scripture that says what i said, my wording isnt even that off. i believe it says something along the lines of i have no son i have no brother and i have no father and any man that claims to be my son is a liar.
yea, for that last one that was just me talking, i know thats not what jews believe.

StoppingTime
May 16th, 2013, 04:03 PM
if youre a practising jew, you follow jewish scripture. so if you dont follow part of it you are not a practising jew. im not saying you cant be jewish, thats precisely what reformed jews are about. there is a difference between being part of a religion, and being a practitioner. for example, there are alot of christians who are not practising christians.

That's like saying everyone who isn't following all 613 Laws in the Torah at one time are not practicing. It's a flawed concept, really. Just because you aren't practicing all the laws doesn't mean you aren't a practicing follower of any religion. Anyone who knows anything about religion will tell you the same. Religions don't expect you to be able to follow all the laws all the time - if that is the case, you'd be "perfect" and by definition, humans are imperfect.

randomnessqueen
May 16th, 2013, 05:52 PM
That's like saying everyone who isn't following all 613 Laws in the Torah at one time are not practicing. It's a flawed concept, really. Just because you aren't practicing all the laws doesn't mean you aren't a practicing follower of any religion. Anyone who knows anything about religion will tell you the same. Religions don't expect you to be able to follow all the laws all the time - if that is the case, you'd be "perfect" and by definition, humans are imperfect.

some laws are kinda put above others. anyway, lets not make a debate, they didnt really want that in this thread.

StoppingTime
May 16th, 2013, 05:57 PM
some laws are kinda put above others. anyway, lets not make a debate, they didnt really want that in this thread.

Sure. You can PM me if you'd like about it, I don't mind. :)

Guillermo
May 16th, 2013, 10:28 PM
I really like this thread. But I feel like like it would be better as a sticky because before I posted this it was starting to trail to the bottom. Plus the other religion thread that has a sticky merely asks what religion you are, not particularly questions about any religion.

Furthermore I have a question for Fisk; what are some of the differences between the two largest branches of Buddism (aka Mahayana and Theravada)?

Sugaree
May 16th, 2013, 10:37 PM
Furthermore I have a question for Fisk; what are some of the differences between the two largest branches of Buddism (aka Mahayana and Theravada)?

There's surprisingly a lot. Language in teaching, ways to Nirvana, the use of Mantras, and a lot are covered here: http://www.buddhanet.net/e-learning/snapshot02.htm

As for myself, I have not gotten into the very nitty gritty of Mahayana and Theravada yet. However, one must always remember that the many different branches of Buddhism are still one in the same religion. Through many different practices, Buddhism probably offers itself up as the most diverse religion. So if you're going to look at the differences between X branch and Y branch, you might find yourself surprised.

WickedWeekend
May 16th, 2013, 10:44 PM
I can see that you already have two people answering questions for Protestant Christianity, but if you still need help, I'd be glad to give it.

Now, in Buddhism, could you define Nirvana for me?

Sugaree
May 16th, 2013, 10:49 PM
Now, in Buddhism, could you define Nirvana for me?

Nirvana is the attainment of total peace. It's a hard thing to describe, because it's something that very few people are able to reach. The Buddha reached Nirvana and taught from this perspective. Basically, if you want a really simple definition of Nirvana, it's a complete happiness above all happiness.

Guillermo
May 16th, 2013, 10:55 PM
There's surprisingly a lot. Language in teaching, ways to Nirvana, the use of Mantras, and a lot are covered here: http://www.buddhanet.net/e-learning/snapshot02.htm

Yeah, I knew about the language differences because Mahayana is mostly concentrated in eastern Asia while Theravada is mostly practiced in Southeast Asia (so obvious language differences there). But this website has definitely answered some of the differences in teachings and so forth. Thanks!

Oh and a final question: As a Buddhist, do you feel that Buddism more of a religion or more of a way of life?

Origami
May 16th, 2013, 11:13 PM
I can see that you already have two people answering questions for Protestant Christianity, but if you still need help, I'd be glad to give it.

Now, in Buddhism, could you define Nirvana for me?

I'd be willing to add an infinite number of people, but if you look at the thread it's all about Judaism and Buddhism for now. Lol.

Sugaree
May 16th, 2013, 11:17 PM
Yeah, I knew about the language differences because Mahayana is mostly concentrated in eastern Asia while Theravada is mostly practiced in Southeast Asia (so obvious language differences there). But this website has definitely answered some of the differences in teachings and so forth. Thanks!

Oh and a final question: As a Buddhist, do you feel that Buddism more of a religion or more of a way of life?

Buddhism, to me, is not a religion in the typical sense. It's a religion without many worship practices, no world recognized holidays, and what-have-you. Instead of calling it a religion, I think it would be more accurate to call it a philosophy. So yes, I do feel it's more of a way of life than it is an actual religion.

Gwen
May 17th, 2013, 02:22 AM
Will: What do you think of the Pope? A pro or a con of the religion?

Jae Ostraes
May 17th, 2013, 04:27 AM
Catholic : Did God Forgave Judas?

NzForever
May 17th, 2013, 04:37 AM
@ Catholics and Christians

Why do you hate gays?
Why do you hate abortion?
Why do you hate sex before marriage?
Why do you hate swearing?

Hunter_Steel
May 17th, 2013, 04:48 AM
Why do Catholics believe that Mary should get some prayer when she was only a simple mortal and the womb that conceived Jesus?

In response to Jaydogg:

In the current translation and older translations in the bible, Homosexual activity has been looked down upon simply because it goes against the natural order of Nature in the sense that Male and Female are required for reproduction for our species and male + male cancels out reproduction disturbing the natural boarder. Anyways, thats how I see how we disliked Homosexuality. Although I no longer hate Homosexuals, this is the reasoning I had when I did.

Abortion is seen as killing and murdering a life even if its unwanted. It was created, sinfully or faithfully, its life and all life is precious and was formed through the delicate touch of God. Abortion is sortof a slap in the face to God saying you don't want that life. While I agree Abortion is good in rape cases and unwanted pregnancies, but I also believe that at the same time Abortion is both right and wrong.

Marriage is a holy affair in which your not only entering an eternal commitment with your partner, but your also entering a holy contract and commitment with God. Pre-Marital sex is seen as a sign of lust and not a true sign of love for your partner and that you only want their body and not love their soul. Lust is one of the 7 deadly sins of life and one that is hard to shake off. While I am Christian, I did have sex when I was 14 with my first girlfriend. I don't really care about sex before marriage, since I see it is if you've been dating for over 3 to 4 years, and your relationship is starting to get dull, its time to kick it up a notch.

I know many christians that swear. But if you mean in the sense of swearing to God or using his name as a cursing word, then that is blasphemy, he's name is holy and sacred. Using it invain will only dull his name and show's your complete disrespect for the one who gave your soul life and allowed you to be conceived. Personally, I don't see a problem with normal swearing though, as long as you don't insult my god, religion or me in my face its all fine. And as long as your above 14 - 15 ;)

Anyways, thats what I have for this. If anyone has anything more to add, then please go ahead.

~Hunter

Left Now
May 17th, 2013, 05:37 AM
Catholics:Why do they say you can buy the heaven with money?

Stronk Serb
May 17th, 2013, 07:33 AM
@ Catholics and Christians

Why do you hate gays?
Why do you hate abortion?
Why do you hate sex before marriage?
Why do you hate swearing?

Orthodox Church

Gays: the Orthodox Church views it as a sin since they cannot peproduce. They are still welome to the communion to have their sins absolved, as are other humans.

Abortion: sex is a means of reproduction, if you concieved a child, you must raise it, not kil the possible life in the woman's womb..

Sex before marriage: it is meant for a married couple for reproduction, but it is not frowned upon. It is not a sin or a big disgrace to have sex before marriage, unless it is rape (for the rapist).

Swearing is a sin, a small one. It is frowned upon if extensively used, but the occassional traffic curse is very tolerable. All sins are absolvable except suicide and brutality.

The LOLer
May 17th, 2013, 11:19 AM
I thought buddhism and Hinduism were the same thing.

@ Catholics and Christians

Why do you hate gays?
Why do you hate abortion?
Why do you hate sex before marriage?
Why do you hate swearing?

"Love the sinner, hate the sin."
As for me, I swear all the time.


-merged double post. -Emerald Dream

Rayquaza
May 17th, 2013, 11:39 AM
I thought buddhism and Hinduism were the same thing.

When we compare the two, Buddhism is still relatively "new", in which it was founded about 2,500 years ago. Hinduism, however, dates back over 5000 years ago, and is the longest surviving and oldest religion.

There are similarities. Buddhism and Hinduism both believe in reincarnation "rebirth", and that Buddhism initially spawned from Hinduism, a bit like how Christianity originated from Judaism. However, there are both similarities and differences in the beliefs. Both also see the swastika as a sacred symbol.

randomnessqueen
May 17th, 2013, 12:28 PM
what are some of the differences between the two largest branches of Buddism (aka Mahayana and Theravada)?
mahayana is the biggest branch of buddhism. the term mahayana basically means big vehicle, because its goal is the enlightenment and liberation of all beings. they believe that before completely leaving the cycle of samsara you should stop and remain on earth as a wise teacher to help others reach enlightenment.
theravada believes that each individual is more responsible for their own awakening, and that the insight will come from your own experiences. they still teach that one should listen to wise teachers, but that it is not enough, you must experience it yourself in order to receive the insight.

could you define Nirvana for me?

nirvana literally means no flame. the flame represents desire, and thus the suffering of life. when one reaches nirvana, one distinguishes all their desires, and reaches perfect stillness. this is alike the hindu concept of samadhi.

As a Buddhist, do you feel that Buddism more of a religion or more of a way of life?
when it comes to the dharmic traditions, they dont really make that kind of distiction, religion and way of life dont seem like different things, religions are ways of life. its more of a concept in the western world because of the influence of abrahamic religion, and the idea of needing to seperate religion.

What do you think of the Pope? A pro or a con of the religion?
i think a good thing. i know alot of catholics have been mad because he is breaking some rules and doing his own thing. they wanted him to restore the pope, which in their minds meant living as luxuriously as they believe he should. but he is restoring it more like it should be, which is by trying to immitate jesus, and do more simple acts of good. he very much honours his namesake of saint francis of assisi

Catholic : Did God Forgave Judas?
in mainstream catholocism, no. even for those who believe differently about his betrayal, he commited suicide, which is an unforgivable sin. however, there are other beliefs about him that say differently, like some gnostic christians which believe that he did it under instruction from christ, and was the greatest of the disciples.
@ Catholics and Christians

Why do you hate gays?
Why do you hate abortion?
Why do you hate sex before marriage?
Why do you hate swearing?
its not conceptual homosexuality that is considered wrong, but rather the sex, which is considered sodomy.
they view the foetus as a living being, so it is considered murder.
today its more out of tradition, originally the marriage was more for the child. you also have to remember that, this implies the sex is for reproduction, because they see it as solely for that purpose. it is considered wrong to have a child outside of marriage.
swearing includes two things, taking the name of god in vain, which is considered wrong for obvious reasons. and swearing on your word, which is considered dishonest. your word should be honest, in which case, you neednt swear to make it so.

Why do Catholics believe that Mary should get some prayer when she was only a simple mortal and the womb that conceived Jesus?


it is because she is the virgin mother of jesus.


-please do not double post. -Emerald Dream

Origami
May 17th, 2013, 02:12 PM
@ Catholics and Christians

Why do you hate gays?
Why do you hate abortion?
Why do you hate sex before marriage?
Why do you hate swearing?

KJV Verses Regarding Homosexuality:

And likewise also the men, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned in their lust one toward another; men with men working that which is unseemly, and receiving in themselves that recompence of their error which was meet.
Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire.
Thou shalt not lie with mankind, as with womankind: it is abomination.

I'm inclined to agree with Random on this one. When you actually read the scripture, it seemingly always refers to "laying" or "receiving" with another man. I think it is more inclined to the act of sex, rather than loving a man. After all, I've been a Christian for as long as I can remember and don't hate any gays. But, as to "why" Christians hate homosexuals, it's a simple answer: the Bible says it's wrong. A typical Christian is opposed to anything the Bible says is wrong (as long as it appeals to their every day life.)


KJV Verses Regarding Abortion:

22 If men strive, and hurt a woman with child, so that her fruit depart from her, and yet no mischief follow: he shall be surely punished, according as the woman's husband will lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges determine.
23 And if any mischief follow, then thou shalt give life for life,
24 Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
25 Burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.

Forgive me, but this is the most appropriate verse I could recall. If I remember right, this is the closest thing to an abortion (it is unclear of if it is an abortion or miscarriage) in the Bible. Essentially abortion is viewed as evil because a woman's "fruit" is considered to be a living baby already. As such, killing it would be murder which is against one of the Ten Commandments.

KJV Verses Pre-Marital Sex:

3 For this is the will of God, even your sanctification, that ye should abstain from fornication:
4 That every one of you should know how to possess his vessel in sanctification and honour;
5 Not in the lust of concupiscence, even as the Gentiles which know not God:

Marriage is honourable in all, and the bed undefiled: but whoremongers and adulterers God will judge.

18 Flee fornication. Every sin that a man doeth is without the body; but he that committeth fornication sinneth against his own body.
19 What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own?
20 For ye are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body, and in your spirit, which are God's.

5 Mortify therefore your members which are upon the earth; fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry:

Essentially, your body is a temple of God and you defile this temple with premarital sex (fornication). Or rather, sex outside of a marriage period. It even goes so far as to say a widowed woman should remarry if she can't control her sexual urges because it is better to sin by remarrying than by fornication. Marriage in the Christian religion is by God and through God. And sex is supposed to happen only between to people with self control to save themselves for marriage.

On Swearing:

Randomness pretty much got it. Swearing in a Biblical sense refers explicitly to the "I swear to God" and "I swear on blank" phrases. However, the Bible does go out to say that any obscene talk should also be banished from your tongue. But as to why, honestly, this one is simply because the Bible says so.

Sweet Smart Smexi
May 18th, 2013, 02:49 PM
Religion Q&A

I will say this only once, this thread is not a place for religious debate or any form of bashing or hate between members. Any instance of it will be immediately reported to a staff member and in most cases will not even receive a response.

This thread is to genuinely answer questions based on various religions for members who are truly curious. Time and time again we've all seen a religion question get met with more debates and bashing than actual answers from the religious scripture.

This thread is not meant to persuade or convert people into religious belief. Keep in mind, it is actually illegal to convert people in some countries. As such, this will not happen here.

This thread is not about Christianity. Almost every time "religion" is mentioned on these forums people jump to Christianity. There is more than one religion.

------

Buddhism; All questions regarding Buddhism will be answered by Matty, Fisk.

Hinduism; All questions regarding Hinduism will be handled by Sandeep, Rayquaza.

Christianity [Protestant Churches]; All questions regarding Christianity or it's protestant churches will be handled by Brice, Briex, and myself, Origami.

Judaism; All questions regarding Judaism in all it's forms will be handled by Steven, StoppingTime.

Catholicism; All questions regarding Catholicism will be handled by Will, IAMWILL.

Orthodox Christianity; All questions regarding Orthodox Christianity will be handled by Mike, Comrade Mike.

As for other religions, we currently haven't recruited anyone to cover these but they will be added as we do.

I can answer Wiccan/Pagan Questions, as I am one :)

Origami
May 18th, 2013, 02:53 PM
I can answer Wiccan/Pagan Questions, as I am one :)

Yes! We were actually discussing this the other day! Adding.

Sweet Smart Smexi
May 18th, 2013, 02:57 PM
Yes! We were actually discussing this the other day! Adding.

Thanks :P

IAMWILL
May 19th, 2013, 01:17 PM
Before I respond, I would like to make a quick note that the majority of Catholic teaching is derived from what Catholic's call the "Natural Law", which is everything that can be known through reason and logic alone.

Will: What do you think of the Pope? A pro or a con of the religion?

I think it is good that there is a head of the religion, and if you think about what the position actually is, its pretty cool. It has been one of the most powerful offices to hold for the last 2000 years, and the first person that held it was appointed by Jesus Christ, the Son of God Himself. That's pretty amazing to me. I do have some problems with it though, I do not really like some of the powers he has such as "Papal infallability", where he cannot be wrong when interpreting Scripture as long as he is on the throne.

Catholic : Did God Forgave Judas?
I'm actually not totally sure about this one, but being that by all accounts we know of, Judas never asked for forgiveness and then committed suicide, so he would not have been forgiven in that situation. If he had asked for forgiveness, God would have forgave him, but it seems that didn't happen.

@ Catholics and Christians

Why do you hate gays?
Why do you hate abortion?
Why do you hate sex before marriage?
Why do you hate swearing?

Please, don't ask loaded questions like that.

The Catholic Church does not hate gays at all. It says in the Catechism, the book containing the official teachings of the Catholic Church, "The number of men and women who have deep-seated homosexual tendencies is not negligible...They must be accepted with respect, compassion, and sensitivity. Every sign of unjust discrimination in their regard should be avoided. These persons are called to fulfill God's will in their lives and, if they are Christians, to unite to the sacrifice of the Lord's Cross the difficulties they may encounter from their condition." More people need to read that.

Catholic's are against abortion because science has shown it to be murder. Why? Well according to every embryology textbook and medical research, from the point of conception the embryo is a human being. Some people will say that it is not a human being for various reasons, but I will debunk them all if you would like to pose some. Anyway, our society defines murder as the killing of an innocent human being, no matter how old. It only makes sense then to be against abortion. If you would like me to go into more detail, please let me know.

Premarital sex is considered immoral because under Catholic teaching, only a married couple is allowed to have sex with the intention of procreation. Since according to the natural law the purpose of our sexual organs is procreation, and since the Church believes the only people that should be having children are married couples, then sex only belongs to married couples, and no one else.

The swearing thing is such a minor issue. You aren't supposed to "take the Lord's name in vain", which means just don't swear to God when you're lying, or curse Him if you're angry. Disrespecting God or using Him to cover up a lie is immoral.

Catholics:Why do they say you can buy the heaven with money?
Please direct me to where that is taught.

Left Now
May 19th, 2013, 01:58 PM
Ow,thanks!So that was a superstition.

Sugaree
May 29th, 2013, 11:33 PM
Gonna go ahead and bump this up so it can get back to the first page.

Magus
May 30th, 2013, 12:51 AM
Yes! We were actually discussing this the other day! Adding.

I have a good enough knowledge on the religion I was raised on, which is Sunni Islam of the Hanafi School. Although, I don't practice any religion, and consider myself a deist to some extent, I will gladly answer any question(be sure to put me in the [user] tag to get a notification).

deadpie
May 30th, 2013, 02:54 PM
Christians; Shouldn't religion be more about personal faith rather than spending most time converting and preaching moral/political views on abortion and homosexuality? Why focus on those few things when you have a trillion other things you can discuss, read, digest, and praise of?

Stronk Serb
May 30th, 2013, 04:11 PM
Christians; Shouldn't religion be more about personal faith rather than spending most time converting and preaching moral/political views on abortion and homosexuality? Why focus on those few things when you have a trillion other things you can discuss, read, digest, and praise of?

That is the problem of modern Christianity. It strayed too far.

superstarB
June 2nd, 2013, 12:49 AM
Stoppingtime: was it the romans or Jews who killed Jesus, I believe its the romans

Stronk Serb
June 2nd, 2013, 01:59 AM
Stoppingtime: was it the romans or Jews who killed Jesus, I believe its the romans

Romans only allowed the Jews to kill Jesus. The Jews said to crucify him.

Origami
June 4th, 2013, 09:26 PM
Christians; Shouldn't religion be more about personal faith rather than spending most time converting and preaching moral/political views on abortion and homosexuality? Why focus on those few things when you have a trillion other things you can discuss, read, digest, and praise of?

Late, but I'm going to reply to this one.

Personally, I don't approve of preaching conversion. I never have liked it and will never encourage it. The religion teaches to preach the word of God so others may come to believe in Christ, but I don't believe we are meant to impose it upon others. For some people, they know the Bible in and out and still don't believe. I don't believe it is our place as Christians to try to further impose my belief on them. I see nothing wrong with educating someone however, of the Bible's scripture. Personally, I don't believe that "I don't think it's possible" is a valid reason for not believing when you haven't studied the scripture at least.
As for the moral beliefs on abortion and homosexuality, it's part of our belief. Just as women believe they have a right to abort, and gays have a right to love as they see fit, so too we have a right to believe what we wish. You have gay pride parades which is basically shoving homosexuality down people's throats. So I see nothing wrong with being against homosexuality so long as you're not outwardly being hateful. Unfortunately, most Christians are hateful towards the LGBTQ community. Personally, I have no care one way or another.
Political views; Fuck 'em. I believe in Separation of Church and State. Religious opinion should not be in the government at all except for the freedom to worship as we want to.

StoppingTime
June 5th, 2013, 04:58 PM
Stoppingtime: was it the romans or Jews who killed Jesus, I believe its the romans

To my knowledge this is more of a historical question than a religious question :P I've read varying sources about it, but I don't know enough about the topic to actually give you an answer.

Snookers
June 7th, 2013, 03:45 AM
Buddhism: Where there any "Holy Wars", like Jihad's, to spread their religion??

Do Buddhists have a "bible" or a set of customs/rules that also control their social/personal life? (like Qur'an)

Are they allowed to manifest physical violence towards women in their family?

What are the ages of women and men when they marry.

Are buddist minks allowed to eat meat?

Why there are buddist temples that host tigers?

Are there dragons in the Buddhist mythology?

Sugaree
June 7th, 2013, 01:16 PM
Buddhism: Where there any "Holy Wars", like Jihad's, to spread their religion??

Do Buddhists have a "bible" or a set of customs/rules that also control their social/personal life? (like Qur'an)

Are they allowed to manifest physical violence towards women in their family?

What are the ages of women and men when they marry.

Are buddist minks allowed to eat meat?

Why there are buddist temples that host tigers?

Are there dragons in the Buddhist mythology?

1. Buddhism has never been part of any war or Crusade in its few thousand year history.

2. We don't really have any type of special book, but we do have the Dharma, which is all the teachings of the Buddha collected into one continuous volume.

3. Nothing in the Dharma promotes violence, towards women or anyone in particular.

4. This is up for the individual to decide. There are no specific rules for Buddhists to marry.

5. This depends on the sect of Buddhism. For example, Mahayana Buddhists aren't allowed to eat meat. But again, this comes down to personal choice. Most Buddhist monks are not allowed to keep their own food or make their own meals; rather, they rely on almsfood, which is whatever is given to them by lay supporters.

6. You know, this always confused me as well. I suggest looking this up yourself, because I certainly don't know the answer to it!

7. Dragons? No. Not at all. There are no mythical creatures present in Buddhist history.

tovaris
June 9th, 2013, 04:48 PM
Do jevs believe in life after death.

StoppingTime
June 9th, 2013, 06:50 PM
Do jevs believe in life after death.

By "Jevs" I'm guessing you mean Jews, and yes, we do.

WickedWeekend
June 10th, 2013, 12:47 PM
Stoppingtime: was it the romans or Jews who killed Jesus, I believe its the romans

Since StoppingTime doesn't actually know the answer, I'll step in on this.

Short Answer: The Romans.

Longer-ish Answer: Jesus "broke" Jewish law so the Jewish leaders wanted to crucify Him. Romans were enslaving the Jews at this time and one of their laws was that Jews weren't allowed to kill one of their own.

They had the trials at night (breaking Jewish law, ironically enough) and Jesus was found guilty of course. The Jewish leaders convinced a reluctant Pontius Pilate to crucify Jesus. And he was thus killed by a Roman.

kenoloor
June 12th, 2013, 04:40 PM
Matt: is Buddhism considered a religion?

Sugaree
June 13th, 2013, 11:19 AM
Matt: is Buddhism considered a religion?

A lot of people would consider it a religion based on the fact that it relies on teachings by a prophet to convey its message. All in all, Buddhism is more of a way of life because it teaches basic life principals and how to treat your fellow men and women. I suppose the answer is mixed as to whether or not Buddhism is a religion, but most people don't understand the "way of life" answer you might get from some Buddhists. It's all open to interpretation.

iAmSecret22398
June 13th, 2013, 03:14 PM
You know, I'm surprised that no one on here has mentioned Pastafarianism (http://www.venganza.org) yet.

Rayquaza
June 13th, 2013, 03:19 PM
You know, I'm surprised that no one on here has mentioned Pastafarianism (http://www.venganza.org) yet.

A parody religion? I don't think so. I feel slightly offended that something so comical is being even compared to these serious religions.

iAmSecret22398
June 13th, 2013, 05:17 PM
A parody religion? I don't think so. I feel slightly offended that something so comical is being even compared to these serious religions.

Sorry - I really didn't mean to offend! I just thought it might be interesting to see that even a lot of atheists (notice I said a lot, not the majority of) find salvation somehow - whilst the religion itself could be perceived to be satirical or even offensive in itself, it does present how some people feel that religion (or religious organisations) has/ve too much power. Although I sense that's not really what this thread's about, so I'd best not really discuss that any further.

Cygnus
June 13th, 2013, 05:43 PM
For Buddhism I always wondered, what do you pray about, do you just meditate? Also, why is your figure known as Buddha and not as as Siddhartha Gautama or Shaka? Also, what is arayashiki?

Origami
June 13th, 2013, 07:38 PM
UPDATE: Corrected Tweety's username.

Sugaree
June 13th, 2013, 09:02 PM
For Buddhism I always wondered, what do you pray about, do you just meditate? Also, why is your figure known as Buddha and not as as Siddhartha Gautama or Shaka? Also, what is arayashiki?

One can meditate on a whole host of things, really. It just whatever happens to be on your mind at the time. The Buddha is known as the Buddha because that name means The Enlightened One. Siddhartha became the Buddha through the realization of the true nature of all things, ranging from the universe to body and mind to life itself.

In response to what Arayashiki is, you can read this: http://www.butsuryushu.or.jp/en/a_guide_to_hbs/part1/1_06.html

In more simple terms, Arayashiki is believed to be a hidden eighth sense that we, as humans, have at the moment of our birth and the moment of our death. It is hidden because it is not something contained in the Gokan (or your five senses: hearing, sight, taste, smell, and feel).

kenoloor
June 14th, 2013, 09:31 AM
In more simple terms, Arayashiki is believed to be a hidden eighth sense that we, as humans, have at the moment of our birth and the moment of our death.

Wait, what happened to six and seven?

Sugaree
June 14th, 2013, 09:40 AM
Wait, what happened to six and seven?

The sixth and seventh senses are Mental and Deluded awareness. Mental is about your thoughts while Deluded is your self-grasping awareness.

TheRashad
June 18th, 2013, 12:43 AM
What is the similarities amd diffrences between marriage in buddism and Hinduism?

Sugaree
June 18th, 2013, 12:28 PM
What is the similarities amd diffrences between marriage in buddism and Hinduism?

Buddhism views marriage as a secular affair. However, many Buddhists will often seek the blessing of a monk either before or after the marriage has been completed. Since it is viewed as a secular affair, Buddhism only commands those members who ARE married to follow the marriage laws in their respective countries.

The Dalai Lama has said of marriage: "Too many people in the West have given up on marriage. They don't understand that it is about developing a mutual admiration of someone, a deep respect and trust and awareness of another human's needs...The new easy-come, easy-go relationships give us more freedom -- but less contentment." I like to think this is how most Buddhists think of marriage and its recent degradation in the West.

I'm not sure how marriage is viewed in the Hindu tradition, so someone else will have to explain that one for you.

Chelsea716
June 19th, 2013, 03:21 AM
If anyone has questions on "mock religions" like the Church of the Flying Spagettie Monster (FSM) or such I can answer. I am not a believer in it though but I have studied it. I can also answer scientology questions. Not all of them but some.

Sweet Smart Smexi
June 19th, 2013, 04:31 AM
Religion Q&A

I will say this only once, this thread is not a place for religious debate or any form of bashing or hate between members. Any instance of it will be immediately reported to a staff member and in most cases will not even receive a response.

This thread is to genuinely answer questions based on various religions for members who are truly curious. Time and time again we've all seen a religion question get met with more debates and bashing than actual answers from the religious scripture.

This thread is not meant to persuade or convert people into religious belief. Keep in mind, it is actually illegal to convert people in some countries. As such, this will not happen here.

This thread is not about Christianity. Almost every time "religion" is mentioned on these forums people jump to Christianity. There is more than one religion.

------

Buddhism; All questions regarding Buddhism will be answered by Matty, Fisk.

Hinduism; All questions regarding Hinduism will be handled by Sandeep, Tweety.

Christianity [Protestant Churches]; All questions regarding Christianity or it's protestant churches will be handled by Brice, Briex, and myself, Origami.

Judaism; All questions regarding Judaism in all it's forms will be handled by Steven, StoppingTime.

Catholicism; All questions regarding Catholicism will be handled by Will, IAMWILL.

Orthodox Christianity; All questions regarding Orthodox Christianity will be handled by Mike, Comrade Mike.

Wiccan / Paganism; All questions regarding the Wicca and Pagan beliefs will be handled by Lola, Sweet Smart Smexi.

As for other religions, we currently haven't recruited anyone to cover these but they will be added as we do.

Can you update lolamischief101 to Sweet Smart Smexi please

Sugaree
July 24th, 2013, 11:12 PM
Gonna bump this. We're still open for questions!

Cygnus
July 25th, 2013, 12:12 AM
Question for Fisk: Is acheiving nirvana the ultimate goal of one's life as a buddhist? If not what is it?

Sugaree
July 25th, 2013, 12:27 AM
Question for Fisk: Is acheiving nirvana the ultimate goal of one's life as a buddhist? If not what is it?

The ultimate goal of a Buddhists' life is to disassociate with all material possessions, live according to his needs, and to strive for nirvana. Very few attain nirvana, and striving for it is highly encouraged.

Sugaree
November 19th, 2013, 06:51 PM
Bumping again, as I have a renewed interest in answering questions regarding Buddhism. If mods feel the need to lock the thread, I'll create a new one (this one IS getting pretty old).